Yes, it is Carl Orff's
Carmina Burana!
Composed in 1935-1936, Orff's Carmina Burana is a cantata based on a series of 24 poems written during the medieval period. While most people might not recognize the name of the composition, you've most likely heard the opening movement, O Fortuna, in various media including commercials, movies, and the occasional meme.
(If you haven't listened to it, I highly recommend it. I had the privilege to attend a live concert about a year ago and it was the most spectacular thing I'd ever witnessed)